Quviviq is an FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration) approved medication manufactured by Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Quviviq is an orexin receptor antagonist used for the treatment of adult patients with insomnia and with difficulties with sleep onset or sleep maintenance. While Quviviq is generally well tolerated, there are some potential side effects that people should be aware of. The most common side effects of Quviviq include headaches and tiredness. Less common but more serious side effects can include worsening suicidal thoughts and behavior.

Learn more about the side effects of Quviviq and what you can do to avoid them.

What is Quviviq (daridorexant)?

Quviviq contains daridorexant, a sedative-hypnotic as the active ingredient. Daridorexant is a dual orexin receptor antagonist. It works by blocking the action of the neuropeptide orexin, a chemical produced by the brain that promotes wakefulness. This allows people to fall asleep quicker, stay asleep for longer, and to improve functioning during the day.

Is Quviviq addictive?

Quviviq may cause addiction, especially if you have a substance use disorder. Discuss your treatment plan with your doctor to ensure you take this medication safely.

Is Quviviq a narcotic?

Quviviq is not a narcotic. It belongs to a class of drugs called dual orexin receptor antagonists (DORAs). However, Quviviq is a federally controlled substance as it can be abused and lead to addiction.

Is Quviviq safe?

Quviviq may affect your ability to drive safely and think clearly. Speak to your doctor to discuss the side effects of Quviviq and how to take it safely.

What is the safest sleeping pill for the elderly?

First-line treatment in the elderly is nonbenzodiazepines (such as zolpidem and zaleplon). These are safer than older treatments such as antihistamines, tricyclic antidepressants, and benzodiazepines.

Quviviq dosage

Quviviq is available in tablet form in the following doses: 25 mg and 50 mg.

The recommended dosage is 25 mg to 50 mg at night, taken 30 minutes before going to bed, with at least 7 hours remaining to planned awakening. The maximum recommended dosage is 25 mg once per night if you have hepatic impairment. Quviviq is not recommended if you have severe hepatic impairment.

Please read the full prescribing information and medication guide for the complete drug information, and always speak with a healthcare professional for medical advice about any changes to your dose so they can monitor and evaluate your condition.

How many days does it take for Quviviq to work?

Quviviq normally works within 30 minutes of taking it but may take longer if you take it with or after food.

Quviviq side effects

The most common side effects of Quviviq in clinical trials compared to placebo include:

• Headache
• Somnolence (daytime sleepiness)
• Fatigue

In rare instances, Quviviq can cause more serious side effects. These can include:

• CNS-depressant effects – daytime impairment, motor coordination including morning impairment. Caution is advised with next-day driving
• Worsening depression and suicidal thoughts
• Sleep paralysis, hypnagogic/hypnopompic hallucinations, and cataplexy-like symptoms
• Complex sleep behaviors – sleepwalking, sleep-driving, and engaging in other activities while not fully awake
• Compromised respiratory function

If you experience any of these serious side effects, stop taking Quviviq and seek medical attention immediately. You are encouraged to report the adverse effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch, or call 1-800-FDA-1088.

Does Quviviq cause weight gain?

Weight gain or weight loss are not reported side effects of Quviviq. Speak to your doctor if you experience changes in weight while using Quviviq.

Quviviq drug interactions

Quviviq can interact with other medications, including:

• Moderate or strong CYP3A4 inhibitors
• Moderate or strong CYP3A4 inducers
• Azole antifungals (such as itraconazole, ketoconazole)
• Certain HIV protease inhibitors (such as indinavir)
• Rifampin
• Opioid pain or cough relievers (codeine, hydrocodone), alcohol, marijuana
• Other drugs for sleep or anxiety (alprazolam, zolpidem)
• Muscle relaxants (carisoprodol, cyclobenzaprine)
• Antihistamines (cetirizine, diphenhydramine) – may increase the risk of side effects such as shallow breathing, severe drowsiness, or dizziness

This list is not exhaustive, and other prescription drugs may interact with Quviviq. Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.

Quviviq warnings & precautions

You should not use Quviviq if you:

• Are allergic to the active ingredient daridorexant
• Are allergic to any of the other ingredients in Quviviq
• Are pregnant or are planning to become pregnant

Talk to your doctor before using Quviviq if you:

• Are taking any of the medications that could interact with Quviviq
• Have a sleep disorder (narcolepsy)
• Have any sleep problems such as sleep apnea
• Have chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
• Have a history of a sudden onset of muscle weakness
• Have depression, or thoughts of suicide
• Have a history of substance addiction
• Have liver problems
• Are breastfeeding or are planning to breastfeed

You should always check with your doctor or pharmacist before taking any medication, including Quviviq, to make sure it is safe for you.

Quviviq vs zolpidem

At doses two or three times the maximum recommended dose, Quviviq has similar patient ratings to zolpidem (30 mg) and suvorexant (150 mg).

How to avoid Quviviq side effects

The best way to avoid side effects is to take Quviviq as directed by your doctor. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully, and do not take more or less than prescribed.

If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. They may be able to recommend ways to help reduce or prevent some of the side effects.

1. Stick to the recommended dosage

Take your prescribed dose of Quviviq that has been recommended by your healthcare professional. Do not take more or less than prescribed.

2. Monitor your blood sugar levels

If you have diabetes, it is important to monitor your blood sugar levels closely while taking Quviviq. Check your blood sugar levels as directed by your doctor and report any changes to your doctor immediately.

3. Drink plenty of fluids

Drink eight to 10 glasses of water or fluids every day to help prevent dehydration, which can make side effects worse.

4. Avoid alcohol

Avoid drinking alcohol or other CNS depressants while taking Quviviq, as it can increase your risk of drowsiness and daytime sleepiness.

5. Don’t skip meals

Eating regular meals and snacks will help to prevent low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia).

6. Check your feet

If you have diabetes, check your feet for any cuts, sores, or redness regularly. Tell your doctor if you experience problems with your feet while taking Quviviq.

7. Know the signs and symptoms of Quviviq side effects

Signs and symptoms of side effects include headaches and fatigue. If you experience these symptoms, speak to your doctor for medical advice.

8. Tell your doctor about all medications you’re taking

Be sure to tell your doctor about all other medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements, as they can interact with Quviviq.

9. Get regular medical checkups

It is important to get regular medical checkups and monitor your medical conditions. Your doctor will monitor your condition and may adjust your dose of Quviviq as needed.

Kerendia is an FDA-approved brand-name medication manufactured by Bayer Pharmaceuticals, Inc. It is classified as a non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MRA) and is used to reduce the risk of sustained eGFR decline, end-stage kidney failure, cardiovascular death, heart attack, non-fatal myocardial infarction, and hospitalization for heart failure in adult patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) associated with type 2 diabetes. While Kerendia is generally well tolerated, there are some potential side effects that people should be aware of. The most common side effects of Kerendia include low blood pressure. Less common but more serious side effects can include low potassium levels.

Learn more about the side effects of Kerendia and what you can do to avoid them.

Is Kerendia a diuretic?

Finerenone, the active ingredient in Kerendia, blocks mineralocorticoid receptors, making it a potassium-sparing diuretic.

Does Kerendia lower blood pressure?

Kerendia causes hypotension as a common side effect.

Kerendia dosage

Kerendia is available in tablet form in the following doses: 10 mg and 20 mg.

The manufacturer recommends a starting dose is 10 mg or 20 mg once per day based on the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and serum potassium thresholds. Increase the dose after 4 weeks to the target dose of 20 mg once per day, based on eGFR and serum potassium thresholds.

If you are unable to swallow your tablet, you may crush it and mix it with water or other soft foods such as applesauce. After crushing and mixing the tablet, you should take your dose of Kerendia right away

If you forget to take a dose of Kerendia, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the normally scheduled time.

You are advised to read the medication guide provided with this medicine for the drug information and patient information, and always speak with your healthcare provider for medical advice about any changes to your dose so they can monitor and evaluate your condition.

When is the best time to take Kerendia?

Take Kerendia with or without food once daily, as directed by your doctor.

Kerendia side effects

The most common side effects of Kerendia in clinical trials compared to placebo include:

• Hypotension (low blood pressure)
• Hyponatremia

In rare instances, Kerendia can cause more serious side effects. These can include:

• Hyperkalemia – patients with decreased kidney function and higher baseline blood potassium levels are at increased risk, monitor serum potassium levels, and adjust the dose as needed

If you experience any of these serious side effects, stop taking Kerendia and seek medical attention immediately. You are encouraged to report the negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch, or call 1-800-FDA-1088.

Kerendia drug interactions

Kerendia can interact with other medications, including:

• Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors – concomitant use is contraindicated
• Grapefruit or grapefruit Juice
• Moderate or weak CYP3A4 inhibitors
• Strong or moderate CYP3A4 Inducers
• Consult with a physician before using potassium supplements or salt substitutes containing potassium

Before taking Kerendia, be sure to tell your healthcare provider about all of the medications you are taking to ensure they are safe to take at the same time.

Kerendia warnings & precautions

You should not use Kerendia if you:

• Are allergic to the active ingredient finerenone
• Have had an allergic reaction to any of the other ingredients in Kerendia
• Are currently pregnant or are planning to become pregnant
• Are breastfeeding or are planning to breastfeed

Talk to your doctor before using Kerendia if you:

• Are taking any of the medications that could interact with Kerendia
• Have adrenal insufficiency
• Have renal impairment

You should always check with your doctor or pharmacist before taking any medication, including Kerendia, to ensure it is safe for you.

How to avoid Kerendia side effects

The best way to avoid side effects is to take Kerendia as directed by your doctor. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully, and do not take more or less than prescribed.

If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. They may be able to recommend ways to help reduce or prevent some of the side effects.

1. Stick to the recommended dosage

Take your prescribed dose of Kerendia that has been recommended by your healthcare professional. Do not take more or less than prescribed.

2. Monitor your blood sugar levels

If you have diabetes, it is important to monitor your blood sugar levels closely while taking Kerendia. Check your blood sugar levels as directed by your doctor and report any changes to your doctor immediately.

3. Drink plenty of fluids

Drink eight to 10 glasses of water or fluids every day to help prevent dehydration, which can make side effects worse.

4. Don’t skip meals

Eating regular meals and snacks will help to prevent low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia).

5. Check your feet

If you have diabetes, check your feet for any cuts, sores, or redness regularly. Tell your doctor if you experience problems with your feet while taking Kerendia.

6. Know the signs and symptoms of Kerendia side effects

Signs and symptoms of side effects include low blood pressure. If you experience these symptoms, speak to your doctor for medical advice.

7. Tell your doctor about all medications you’re taking

Be sure to tell your doctor about all other medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements, as they can interact with Kerendia.

8. Get regular medical checkups

It is important to get regular medical checkups and monitor your medical conditions. Your doctor will monitor your condition and may adjust your dose of Kerendia as needed.

Namzaric is a brand-name medication manufactured by Forest Laboratories, LLC. It is classified as a cholinesterase inhibitor and is used to treat dementia in people with moderate to severe Alzheimer’s disease. While Namzaric is generally well tolerated, there are some potential side effects that people should be aware of. The most common side effects of Namzaric include nausea and loss of appetite. Less common but more serious side effects can include serious allergic reactions.

Learn more about the side effects of Namzaric and what you can do to avoid them.

What is Namzaric?

Namzaric is prescribed to treat moderate to severe dementia in adults who have Alzheimer’s disease. There’s no cure for Alzheimer’s disease, although medications can help slow the deterioration in brain function it causes. Namzaric can help prolong thinking, memory, and other areas of brain function if you have moderate to severe dementia.

How does Namzaric work?

Namzaric has two active ingredients, memantine hydrochloride and donepezil hydrochloride. Memantine hydrochloride helps your brain cells to send signals to each other. As Alzheimer’s causes protein plaques to build up in your brain, it makes it harder for your neurons to pass signals to each other. Memantine helps by stimulating the areas of your brain cells that receive signals, called receptors. This makes it easier for your brain cells to receive and send signals and helps preserve brain function. Memantine specifically targets receptors involved in learning and memory.

Donepezil hydrochloride (an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor) has a range of positive effects on your brain. Like memantine, it stimulates certain brain cell receptors, helping your brain cells send and receive signals. It also increases the number of certain neurotransmitters in your brain, chemicals that help your neurons send signals. Donepezil does this by blocking the enzymes that break down acetylcholine. This stops the enzymes from working and causes concentrations of acetylcholine to rise.

How does Namzaric help Alzheimer’s?

Namzaric may help to improve your memory and ability to perform daily tasks.

How effective is Namzaric?

Namzaric temporarily gives relief from the symptoms of Alzheimer’s. Namzaric does not prevent the cause of Alzheimer’s.

Namzaric dosage

Namzaric is available in capsule form in the following doses: 14 mg memantine hydrochloride extended-release capsule and 10 mg donepezil hydrochloride, and 28 mg memantine hydrochloride extended-release capsules and 10 mg donepezil hydrochloride

Namzaric comes as an oral capsule, taken once a day in the evening. Namzaric may be taken with or without food. If you are unable to swallow the capsules, you may sprinkle the contents on applesauce. If you miss a dose of Namzaric, you may skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the usual time.

You are advised to read the medication guide provided with this medicine for the drug information and patient information, and always speak with your healthcare provider for medical advice about any changes to your dose so they can monitor and evaluate your condition.

When is the best time to take Namzaric?

Take Namzaric orally with or without food once daily just before bedtime.

Namzaric side effects

The most common possible side effects of Namzaric include:

• Headaches
• Diarrhea
• Feeling sick (nausea)
• Being sick (vomiting)
• Dizziness
• Loss of appetite (anorexia)
• Bruising more easily

In some rarer instances, Namzaric can cause more serious side effects, including:

• Severe allergic reactions – hives, swelling of your face or hands, mouth, lips, or throat, chest tightness, and trouble breathing
• Stomach/intestinal bleeding such as black/bloody, tarry stools, vomiting blood or vomit that looks like coffee grounds, stomach pain, difficulty urinating
• Muscle problems if you’re given anesthesia
• A slow heart rate and fainting
• An increase in stomach acid can lead to bleeding and ulcers
• Seizures
• Problems passing urine
• A worsening of existing lung problems, like asthma

If you experience any of these serious side effects, stop taking Namzaric and seek medical attention immediately. You are encouraged to report the adverse effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch, or call 1-800-FDA-1088.

Can Namzaric cause confusion?

Overdose symptoms may cause confusion as well as severe dizziness, weakness, difficulty walking, fast or slow heart rate, sweating, agitation, unusual thoughts or behavior, hallucinations, shallow breathing, seizures, or fainting.

Does Namzaric cause withdrawal symptoms?

Do not stop using Nazmaric suddenly as this may make your condition worse.

Namzaric drug interactions

Namzaric can interact with other medications, including:

• Any other Alzheimer’s disease medications
• Any medications taken for heart conditions, like quinidine or beta-blockers
• Any painkillers, like aspirin or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen
• Any oral anticoagulants (blood thinners)
• Anticonvulsants such as phenobarbital
• Any barbiturates usually used to help you sleep
• Any antifungal medications, like ketoconazole or itraconazole
• Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors such as acetazolamide, methazolamide
• Amantadine, taken to treat dyskinesia
• Rifampin, used to treat tuberculosis
• Carbamazepine or phenytoin, taken to treat epilepsy
• Cimetidine or ranitidine, taken to treat heartburn and peptic ulcers
• Dextromethorphan, used in cough medicines

Before taking Namzaric, be sure to tell your doctor about all of the medications you are taking to ensure they are safe to take at the same time.

Namzaric warnings & precautions

Do not take Namzaric if you:

• Are allergic to the active ingredients memantine hydrochloride or donepezil hydrochloride
• Are allergic to any of the other ingredients in Namzaric
• Are allergic to medications that contain piperidines
• Are under 18 years of age

Talk to your doctor before taking Namzaric if you:

• Are taking any of the medications that could interact with Namzaric
• Have any heart problems (heart failure, slow heartbeat, QT prolongation in the EKG)
• Have asthma or another lung problem
• Have any kidney problems
• Have any liver problems
• Have any bladder problems
• Have a stomach ulcer
• Are planning to have a surgical, dental, or other medical procedure where anesthesia may be used
• Are pregnant or are planning to become pregnant
• Are breastfeeding or are planning to breastfeed

You should always check with your doctor or pharmacist before taking any medication, including Namzaric, to make sure it is safe for you.

How much does Namzaric cost?

Namzaric prices will vary depending on the amount you buy and where you buy it from. A pack of 28 10 mg-14 mg Namzaric capsules will cost between $510 to $550. Please note that this price is just a guide.

How to avoid Namzaric side effects

The best way to avoid side effects is to take Namzaric as directed by your doctor. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully, and do not take more or less than prescribed.

If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. They may be able to recommend ways to help reduce or prevent some of the side effects.

1. Stick to the recommended dosage

Take your prescribed dose of Namzaric that has been recommended by your healthcare professional. Do not take more or less than prescribed.

2. Monitor your blood sugar levels

If you have diabetes, it is important to monitor your blood sugar levels closely while taking Namzaric. Check your blood sugar levels as directed by your doctor and report any changes to your doctor immediately.

3. Drink plenty of fluids

Drink eight to 10 glasses of water or fluids every day to help prevent dehydration, which can make side effects worse.

4. Avoid alcohol

Avoid drinking alcohol while taking Namzaric as it can increase your risk of side effects such as dizziness.

5. Don’t skip meals

Eating regular meals and snacks will help to prevent low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia).

6. Check your feet

If you have diabetes, check your feet for any cuts, sores, or redness regularly. Tell your doctor if you experience any problems with your feet while taking Namzaric.

7. Know the signs and symptoms of Namzaric side effects

Signs and symptoms of side effects include nausea and loss of appetite. If you experience these symptoms, speak to your doctor for medical advice.

8. Monitor your weight

Namzaric may cause loss of appetite and weight loss. If you experience this side effect while taking Namzaric, get medical advice from your doctor.

9. Tell your doctor about all medications you’re taking

Be sure to tell your doctor about all other medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements, as they can interact with Namzaric.

10. Get regular medical checkups

It is important to get regular medical checkups and monitor your medical conditions. Your doctor will monitor your condition and may adjust your dose of Namzaric as needed.

Neupro is a brand-name medication manufactured by UCB, Inc. It is classified as a non-ergoline dopamine agonist and is used for the treatment of Parkinson’s Disease. While Neupro is generally well tolerated, there are some potential side effects that people should be aware of. The most common side effects of Neupro include problems with sleep. Less common but more serious side effects can consist of severe allergic reactions.

Learn more about the side effects of Neupro and what you can do to avoid them.

What is Neupro (rotigotine)?

Neupro contains the prescription medicine rotigotine, classed as a non-ergoline dopamine agonist. Rotigotine has a similar effect to dopamine, which is found naturally in your body.

Neupro patches are used for the treatment of:

• Parkinson’s disease – a disease of the nervous system that can get worse over time. Symptoms of Parkinson’s include muscle stiffness, shaky or slow movement, with poor muscle control. It is thought to be linked to reduced amounts of dopamine in the brain.
• Restless legs syndrome – symptoms are a twitching sensation in the leg muscles when sitting or lying down, once again linked to low levels of dopamine in the brain.

What does Neupro do for Parkinson’s?

Rotigotine is classed as a non-ergoline dopamine agonist. Dopamine agonists work by imitating the action of dopamine in the brain by binding to dopamine receptors that help to control the body’s ability to move properly.

Exactly how rotigotine works in the body for the treatment of Parkinson’s disease or restless legs syndrome is not fully understood. However, it is thought to be linked to rotigotine’s capacity to stimulate the dopamine receptors in the brain.

Is Neupro patch a narcotic?

Neupro is not a narcotic or a controlled substance. It is a dopamine agonist that works by stimulating dopamine receptors in your brain.

Neupro dosage

Neupro is available as a transdermal system patch: 1 mg/24 hrs, 2 mg/24 hrs, 3 mg/24 hrs, 4 mg/24 hrs, 6 mg/24 hrs, and 8 mg/24 hrs of rotigotine.

Neupro transdermal patches should be applied to clean, dry, hairless, and free of skin irritation patches of skin, where it will not be rubbed by tight clothing, on your stomach, thigh, hip, shoulder, or upper arm. The patch should be replaced with a new one every 24 hours. The new patch should be placed in a different place on your body. The same area of skin should not be used twice within 14 days.

Store patches at room temperature, away from moisture, heat, and direct light when showering or bathing. Apply a new patch if it falls off. If you miss a dose, apply a new patch as soon as you remember and replace the next patch at your usual time the next day, even if 24 hours have not passed.

You are advised to read the medication guide provided with this medicine for the drug information and patient information, and always speak with your healthcare provider for medical advice about any changes to your dose so they can monitor and evaluate your condition.

When is the best time to apply a Neupro patch?

Neupro patches may be applied at any time at the same time each day.

How quickly does Neupro work?

Neupro may take up to over 24 hours for your body to absorb the drug fully after your first dose.

Does Neupro cause withdrawal symptoms?

Suddenly stopping Neupro may cause withdrawal symptoms such as depression, anxiety, confusion, muscle stiffness, and fever.

Neupro side effects

The most common possible side effects of Neupro include:

• Application site reactions
• Nausea, vomiting
• Headache, dizziness, problems with vision, feeling drowsy
• Loss of appetite
• Insomnia (sleep disorder where you have trouble sleeping)
• Daytime sleepiness
• Increased sweating
• Rapid weight gain
• Swollen hands or feet due to fluid retention

In rare instances, Neupro can cause more serious side effects. These can include:

• Severe skin reaction that will not go away
• Neupro contains sulfite, which can cause severe allergic reactions. Symptoms include chest pain, swelling of the lips or tongue, or trouble breathing or swallowing
• Increased sexual urges, urges to spend money and binge eating
• New or worsening mental status
• Symptomatic postural and/or orthostatic hypotension
• Increased heart rate
• Feeling lightheaded or faint
• Extreme drowsiness, suddenly falling asleep
• Dyskinesia (problems controlling your muscles)

If you experience any of these serious side effects, stop taking Neupro and seek medical attention immediately. You are encouraged to report the negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch, or call 1-800-FDA-1088.

Neupro drug interactions

Neupro can interact with other medications, including:

• Dopamine antagonists, such as antipsychotics or metoclopramide
• Tricyclic antidepressants – amisulpride, imipramine, trimipramine
• Anesthetics – ketamine
• Opioid pain relievers – propoxyphene
• Treatment for narcolepsy ( sudden falling asleep) – sodium oxybate
• Treatment for anxiety or muscle spasms – alprazolam, diazepam, lorazepam
• Antidepressants – amitryptiline, citalopram, fluoxetine, paroxetine, venlafaxine
• Treatment for muscle spasms – baclofen
• Anti-convulsants – carbemazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin
• Treatments for mental health – clozapine, haloperidol, promazine
• St. Johns wort – a herbal mental health treatment
• Treatment for sleeping problems – zolpidem

Before taking Neupro, be sure to tell your doctor about all of the medications you are taking to ensure they are safe to take at the same time.

Neupro warnings & precautions

You should not use Neupro if you:

• Are allergic to the active ingredient rotigotine
• Are allergic to any of the other ingredients in Neupro
• Are breastfeeding or are planning to breastfeed – It is unknown if this drug passes into breast milk

Talk to your doctor before using Neupro if you:

• Are taking any of the medications that could interact with Neupro
• Have asthma
• Have high or low blood pressure
• Have any heart problems
• Have kidney disease
• Have mental health problems such as bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, or psychosis
• Are wearing heating pads, electric blankets, saunas, heated water beds, and direct sunlight (this may increase the absorption of this medication into your body)
• Are receiving magnetic resonance imaging or cardioversion
• Have any sleeping disorders
• Are pregnant or are planning to become pregnant

You should always check with your doctor or pharmacist before taking any medication, including Neupro, to ensure it is safe for you.

How much does Neupro cost?

Neupro prices will vary depending on where you buy it and how much you buy. As a guide, Neupro extended-release (1 mg/24 hr) transdermal film usually costs $750 for 30 films.

How to avoid Neupro side effects

The best way to avoid side effects is to take Neupro as directed by your doctor. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully, and do not take more or less than prescribed.

If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. They may be able to recommend ways to help reduce or prevent some of the side effects.

1. Stick to the recommended dosage

Take your prescribed dose of Neupro recommended by your healthcare professional. Do not take more or less than prescribed.

2. Monitor your blood sugar levels

If you have diabetes, it is important to monitor your blood sugar levels closely while taking Neupro. Check your blood sugar levels as directed by your doctor and report any changes to your doctor immediately.

3. Drink plenty of fluids

Drink eight to 10 glasses of water or fluids every day to help prevent dehydration, which can make side effects worse.

4. Avoid alcohol

Avoid drinking alcohol while taking Neupro, as it can increase your risk of drowsiness.

5. Don’t skip meals

Eating regular meals and snacks will help to prevent low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia).

6. Check your feet

If you have diabetes, check your feet for any cuts, sores, or redness regularly. Tell your doctor if you experience any problems with your feet while taking Neupro.

7. Know the signs and symptoms of Neupro side effects

Signs and symptoms of side effects include drowsiness and problems with sleep. If you experience these symptoms, speak to your doctor for medical advice.

8. Monitor your weight

Neupro may cause fluid retention and weight gain. If you experience this side effect while taking Neupro, get medical advice from your doctor.

9. Tell your doctor about all medications you’re taking

Be sure to tell your doctor about all other medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements, as they can interact with Neupro.

10. Get regular medical checkups

It is important to get regular medical checkups and monitor your medical conditions. Your doctor will monitor your condition and may adjust your dose of Neupro as needed.

Savella is an FDA-approved brand-name medication manufactured by Forest Pharmaceuticals, Inc. It is classified as a serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) and is used for the treatment of fibromyalgia. While Savella is generally well tolerated, there are some potential side effects that people should be aware of. The most common side effects of Savella include an increased heart rate. Less common but more serious side effects can include suicidal thoughts and behavior.

Learn more about the side effects of Savella and what you can do to avoid them.

What is Savella?

Savella is a medication prescribed to adults to help them manage the symptoms of a pain condition called fibromyalgia. Fibromyalgia is a condition where you feel widespread pain across your body and/or feel more sensitive to pain and pressure. You may also experience numbness, tingling, muscle spasms, and increased sensitivity to light, temperature, and noise.

Although there’s no cure for fibromyalgia, you can manage your condition with medications like Savella. You take Savella as a tablet that should be swallowed with water. It can help to reduce the pain you feel, which can then lead to an improvement of your other symptoms which are related to the pain.

The active ingredient in Savella is called milnacipran. It’s a type of drug known as a serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). These drugs are usually used to treat depression, but Savella isn’t an antidepressant. It has a similar action to SNRI antidepressants, as it alters your brain chemistry, but in Savella’s case, this has been shown to help treat fibromyalgia.

Milnacipran works by increasing the levels of two natural chemicals (neurotransmitters) in your brain called serotonin and norepinephrine. Your brain produces these chemicals, and they help regulate your brain activity by allowing signals to pass through your brain cells.

Serotonin and norepinephrine are continually produced and broken down in your brain. But milnacipran slows how quickly they’re broken down, causing their levels to rise. This increase in serotonin and norepinephrine levels has been shown to reduce fibromyalgia pain.

Does Savella give you energy?

As well as relieving fibromyalgia pain, Savella helps reduce fatigue, a common symptom in people suffering from fibromyalgia.

Does Savella help with depression and anxiety?

Savella is not for the treatment of depression but works like other medicines used to treat depression and other psychiatric disorders.

Savella dosage

Savella is available in tablet form in the following doses: 12.5 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg, and 100 mg.

Read the medication guide and prescribing information provided with this medicine for the complete drug information and patient information, and always speak with your healthcare provider for medical advice about any changes to your dose so they can monitor and evaluate your condition.

What time of day is best to take Savella?

Take Savella early each day at 2 a.m. and 5 a.m. with food.

Savella side effects

The most common side effects caused by Savella in clinical trials compared to placebo include:

• Headaches
• Dizziness
• Drowsiness
• A dry mouth
• Constipation
• Feeling sick (nausea)
• Being sick (vomiting)
• Trouble sleeping (insomnia)
• Hot flushes
• Increased sweating
• Heart palpitations
• An increased heart rate
• High blood pressure (hypertension)

In rare instances, Savella can cause long-term serious side effects, including:

• Worsening of suicidal thoughts and suicide, particularly in young adults
• Manic episodes – these cause an increase in energy, racing thoughts, rapid speech, and impulsive behavior
• Severe allergic reactions to the medication
• Serotonin syndrome – a potentially life-threatening condition caused by high levels of serotonin
• A dangerous increase in blood pressure
• A dangerous increase in heart rate
• Liver problems that can reduce your liver function
• Seizures (convulsions)
• Difficulties urinating and difficulties ejaculating in men
• Problems with your vision, including eye pain and changes in your vision
• Low blood salt levels, particularly in elderly patients
• An increased risk of bleeding, particularly if taken with drugs that stop your blood clotting. These include warfarin (Coumadin or Jantoven), nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen or naproxen, or aspirin

You are encouraged to report the negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch, or call 1-800-FDA-1088.

Does Savella cause fibromyalgia?

No, Savella is prescribed to help you manage fibromyalgia.

Does Savella cause weight loss or weight gain?

Savella does not cause weight gain or weight loss.

How long do Savella’s side effects last?

Savella has a half-life of around 8 hours and takes several weeks to be eliminated from your body. Side effects may last until this happens.

Does Savella cause withdrawal symptoms?

Suddenly stopping treatment with Savella may cause withdrawal symptoms such as mood swings, tiredness, and changes in sleep. Talk to your doctor about stopping treatment with Savella.

Savella drug interactions

Savella can interact with other medications, including:

• Monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) antidepressants – linezolid, metaxalone, methylene blue, phenelzine, rasagiline, and selegiline
• Any other antidepressants, like tricyclic antidepressants, SSRIs, other SNRIs, or lithium
• Any other medications that can affect your serotonin or norepinephrine levels
• Any other medications are taken to treat mental states and conditions, like mood and thought disorders, anxiety, or psychotic disorders
• Any medications that can reduce blood clotting, like warfarin (Coumadin or Jantoven), aspirin, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen or naproxen
• Opioid pain medications, like fentanyl or tramadol
• Blood thinners
• An herbal supplement called St. John’s Wort

Before taking Savella, be sure to tell your doctor about all of the medications you are taking to ensure they are safe to take at the same time.

Savella warnings & precautions

Savella isn’t suitable for everyone. Don’t take Savella if you:

• Are allergic to the active ingredient milnacipran, or any of the other ingredients in Savella
• Are taking a Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor (MAOI). You shouldn’t take Savella if you’ve taken an MAOI in the last 14 days, and avoid taking an MAOI for five days after you last take Savella
• Are under 18 years of age

Talk to your doctor before taking Savella if you:

• Are taking any of the medications that could interact with Savella
• Have, or have had, depression, suicidal thoughts, or have ever tried to commit suicide
• Have, or have any family history, of mania or bipolar disorder
• Have ever had seizures (convulsions)
• Have any heart problems
• Have high blood pressure
• Have any kidney problems
• Have liver disease
• Have a personal or family history of glaucoma
• Have low blood sodium levels
• Have, or have had, any bleeding problems
• Drink alcohol
• Are pregnant
• Are breastfeeding or are planning to breastfeed

You should always check with your doctor or pharmacist before taking any medication, including Savella, to make sure it is safe for you.

How to avoid Savella side effects

The best way to avoid side effects is to take Savella as directed by your doctor. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully, and do not take more or less than prescribed.

If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. They may be able to recommend ways to help reduce or prevent some of the side effects.

1. Stick to the recommended dosage

Take your prescribed dose of Savella that has been recommended by your healthcare professional. Do not take more or less than prescribed.

2. Monitor your blood sugar levels

If you have diabetes, it is important to monitor your blood sugar levels closely while taking Savella. Check your blood sugar levels as directed by your doctor and report any changes to your doctor immediately.

3. Drink plenty of fluids

Drink eight to 10 glasses of water or fluids every day to help prevent dehydration, which can make side effects worse.

4. Avoid alcohol

Avoid drinking alcohol while taking Savella as it can increase your risk of side effects such as drowsiness, suicidal thoughts, and liver problems.

5. Don’t skip meals

Eating regular meals and snacks will help to prevent low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia).

6. Check your feet

If you have diabetes, check your feet for any cuts, sores, or redness regularly. Tell your doctor if you experience problems with your feet while taking Savella.

7. Tell your doctor about all medications you’re taking

Be sure to tell your doctor about all other medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements, as they can interact with Savella.

8. Get regular medical checkups

It is important to get regular medical checkups and monitor your medical conditions. Your doctor will monitor your condition and may adjust your dose of Savella as needed.

Rytary is an FDA (Food and Drug Administration) approved brand-name medication manufactured by Amneal Pharmaceuticals used to treat Parkinson’s disease. While Rytary is generally well tolerated, there are some potential side effects that people should be aware of. The most common side effects of Rytary include muscle stiffness. Less common but more serious side effects can include serious allergic reactions.

Learn more about the side effects of Rytary and what you can do to avoid them.

What is Rytary used for?

Rytary is a prescription medication used to treat the symptoms of:

• Parkinson’s disease
• Parkinsonism caused by carbon monoxide or manganese poisoning
• Parkinsonism caused by viral infections of your brain (post-encephalitic parkinsonism)

Parkinson’s disease is a long-term degenerative condition that affects your brain and is caused by the death and loss of brain cells. It’s thought that cells are killed by a build-up of harmful proteins in your brain. Cells are usually lost in an area of your brain called your substantia nigra that produces a chemical called dopamine. This loss of dopamine makes it harder for your brain to coordinate your body movements.

The symptoms of Parkinson’s disease usually come on slowly. The first signs are typically movement problems, like moving slowly, rigid muscles, and shaking. Over time these problems can become more pronounced and lead to tremors, difficulties walking, and problems with speech. Other symptoms of Parkinson’s disease include problems with thinking, mood swings, anger, and emotional outbursts. Depression, anxiety, and other mental health issues are common. As the disease progresses, it often causes dementia – severe thinking and memory problems.

Parkinsonism is the name for the group of movement symptoms of Parkinson’s disease causes. As well as being brought on by Parkinson’s disease, they can be caused by exposure to toxins like manganese or carbon monoxide. Parkinsonism can also be caused by viral infections that produce swelling that damages the substantia nigra (post-encephalitic parkinsonism).

What does Rytary do for Parkinson’s?

Parkinson’s disease can’t be cured, but you can manage the movement symptoms of Parkinson’s and parkinsonism with medications like Rytary. You take Rytary as a capsule that you swallow. It helps to increase levels of dopamine in your brain, relieving or slowing the worsening of movement symptoms.

Rytary has two active ingredients called carbidopa-levodopa. They both help to increase levels of dopamine in your brain. Levodopa is an amino acid, but once it’s taken into your body, it’s converted in your brain cells into dopamine. Carbidopa is a type of medicine called an ‘amino acid decarboxylase inhibitor. This means it’s a drug that slows down how fast amino acids, like levodopa, are broken down in your body. This allows more levodopa to make it through your blood-brain barrier, increasing the amount of dopamine. You can think of levodopa as the ingredient that has the initial effect (increasing dopamine), and carbidopa is the ingredient that boosts the effect of levodopa.

Rytary dosage

Rytary is available as extended-release capsules of carbidopa and levodopa in doses of 23.75 mg/95 mg, 36.25 mg/145 mg, 48.75 mg/195 mg, and 61.25 mg/245 mg.

Take your first dose of the day around 1 to 2 hours before food. Swallow Rytary capsules whole three times a day. If you are unable to swallow the capsules, open them and sprinkle the contents onto a small amount of applesauce. Swallow the mixture right away.

Avoid taking Rytary with a high-fat meal, as this can slow down how quickly it works. Do not take Rytary with iron supplements or multivitamins with minerals containing iron, as this can reduce the amount of carbidopa/levodopa absorbed by your body.

You are advised to read the medication guide provided with this medicine for the drug information and patient information, and always speak with your healthcare provider for medical advice about any changes to your dose so they can monitor and evaluate your condition.

How much is too much Rytary?

The maximum recommended daily dose of Rytary is 612.5 mg/2450 mg.

Rytary side effects

The most common possible side effects of Rytary include:

• Headaches
• Dizziness
• Drowsiness
• A dry mouth
• Feeling sick (nausea)
• Being sick (vomiting)
• Constipation
• Problems falling asleep (insomnia)
• Abnormal dreams
• Muscle stiffness
• Difficulties with voluntary movements (dyskinesia)
• Anxiety
• Falls in blood pressure after standing up (orthostatic hypotension)

In rare instances, Rytary can cause more serious side effects, including:

• Severe allergic reactions including rash, itching, swelling of the face, tongue, or throat, severe dizziness, trouble breathing
• Daytime sleepiness
• Falling asleep during daily activities
• Reduced blood flow to your heart (cardiovascular ischemic events)
• An increased risk of developing peptic ulcers (ulcers in your digestive system)
• An increased risk of developing the eye problem glaucoma
• An increased risk of developing a type of skin cancer called melanoma
• Hallucinations and periods of psychosis (a loss of connection with reality)
• An increase in compulsive behaviors
• Confusion and worsening of symptoms caused by reducing your dose or when you stop taking Rytary

If you experience any of these serious side effects, stop taking Rytary and seek medical attention immediately. You are encouraged to report the negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch, or call 1-800-FDA-1088.

What are the long-term side effects of Rytary?

Long-term serious side effects of Rytary include anxiety, extreme sleepiness, dyskinesia, and psychosis.

Does Rytary cause weight loss?

Weight loss is not a side effect reported with the use of Rytary. Rytary may cause problems with your digestion, leading to a loss of appetite and weight loss.

Does Rytary cause anxiety?

Anxiety is a side effect of using Rytary. Speak to your doctor if you experience this side effect.

Does Rytary cause hallucinations?

Rytary commonly causes low blood pressure which can result in dizziness, lightheadedness, and hallucinations.

Rytary drug interactions

Rytary can interact with other medications including:

• Nonselective monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAO inhibitors) such as rasagiline, safinamide, and selegiline, usually taken as antidepressants (may cause high blood pressure)
• Any other medications taken for mental health problems
• Any other medications for Parkinson’s disease
• Any other medications that contain levodopa
• Medications used to treat any movement disorders
• Medications taken to treat low iron
• Phenytoin used to treat fits (convulsions)
• Isoniazid a antituberculosis agent
• Metoclopramide a prokinetic agent
• Anticholinergic medicines; like orphenadrine, trihexyphenidyl, benztropine, or procyclidine

Before taking Rytary, be sure to tell your doctor about all of the medications you are taking to ensure they are safe to take at the same time.

Rytary warnings & precautions

Don’t take Rytary if you:

• Are allergic to the active ingredients levodopa and carbidopa
• Are allergic to any of the other ingredients in Rytary
• Are taking, or have recently taken, a type of medication called a nonselective monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), like phenelzine and tranylcypromine, usually taken as an antidepressant
• Have ever had skin cancer
• Have ever had an eye condition called narrow-angle glaucoma
• Are under 18 years of age

Talk to your doctor before taking Rytary if you:

• Have blood disorders
• Have breathing problems
• Have glaucoma
• Have heart or blood vessel problems such as an irregular heartbeat, heart attack, or angina
• Have ever had any heart, liver, kidney, or hormonal problems
• Have any mental health problems
• Have epilepsy or have a history of fits (convulsions)
• Have ever had a peptic ulcer
• Have problems with sleepiness or falling asleep in the daytime
• Are planning to have surgery
• Are pregnant or are planning to get pregnant
• Are breastfeeding or are planning to breastfeed

Rytary can cause side effects like sleepiness and dizziness that can impair your ability to drive, operate machinery, or perform other dangerous tasks.

Is Rytary better than Sinemet?

The effects of Rytary last longer than they do for Sinemet (immediate release) and Sinemet CR (controlled release). Rytary is, therefore, better at helping to control Parkinson’s symptoms.

How to avoid Rytary side effects

The best way to avoid side effects is to take Rytary as directed by your doctor. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully, and do not take more or less than prescribed.

If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. They may be able to recommend ways to help reduce or prevent some of the side effects.

1. Stick to the recommended dosage

Take your prescribed dose of Rytary that has been recommended by your healthcare professional. Do not take more or less than prescribed.

2. Monitor your blood sugar levels

If you have diabetes, it is important to monitor your blood sugar levels closely while taking Rytary. Check your blood sugar levels as directed by your doctor and report any changes to your doctor immediately.

3. Drink plenty of fluids

Drink eight to 10 glasses of water or fluids every day to help prevent dehydration, which can make side effects worse.

4. Avoid alcohol

Avoid drinking alcohol while taking Rytary as it can increase your risk of side effects such as sleepiness and impaired cognitive function.

5. Don’t skip meals

Eating regular meals and snacks will help to prevent low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia).

6. Check your feet

If you have diabetes, check your feet for any cuts, sores, or redness regularly. Tell your doctor if you experience any problems with your feet while taking Rytary.

7. Know the signs and symptoms of Rytary side effects

Signs and symptoms of side effects include sleepiness and daytime drowsiness. If you experience these symptoms, speak to your doctor for medical advice.

8. Tell your doctor about all medications you’re taking

Be sure to tell your doctor about all other medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements, as they can interact with Rytary.

9. Get regular medical checkups

It is important to get regular medical checkups and monitor your medical conditions. Your doctor will monitor your condition and may adjust your dose of Rytary as needed.

Repatha is an FDA-approved medication manufactured by Amgen. It is classified as a PCSK9 (proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin type 9) inhibitor and is used to reduce cholesterol levels. While Repatha is generally well tolerated, there are some potential side effects that people should be aware of. The most common side effects of Repatha include upper respiratory tract infections. Less common but more serious side effects can include serious allergic reactions.

Learn more about the side effects of Repatha and what you can do to avoid them.

What is Repatha (evolocumab)?

Repatha is approved to:

• Treat adults with primary hyperlipidemia (high cholesterol), including those with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH), alongside a healthy diet and may be used with other LDL-lowering treatments
• Reduce the risk of cardiovascular problems (such as heart attack and stroke) in adults with heart disease
• Treat adults and children aged 13 to 17 years with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) with a healthy diet and other LDL-lowering treatments to lower cholesterol levels

Repatha works by blocking PCSK9, which means more receptors are available to remove LDL-C (low-density lipoprotein cholesterol) from the blood. This results in lower LDL cholesterol levels. LDL-C is sometimes described as bad cholesterol because it collects in the walls of the arteries leading to your heart. HDL (high-density lipoprotein cholesterol) is known as good cholesterol because it takes cholesterol away from the heart. Lowering LDL-C cholesterol reduces your risk of cardiovascular disease and reduction in blood cholesterol.

Repatha dosage

Repatha comes in liquid form in prefilled syringes that are given as a subcutaneous injection under the skin in your upper arm, thigh, or abdomen area.

Repatha can also be used as a SureClick autoinjector and as the Pushtronex system, which is a single-use, on-body infusor with prefilled cartridges.

You are advised to read the prescribing information provided with this medicine for the drug information and patient information, and always speak with your healthcare provider for medical advice about any changes to your dose so they can monitor and evaluate your condition.

Repatha side effects

The most common possible side effects of Repatha compared to placebo include:

• High blood sugar
• Urinary tract infection (UTI)
• Upper respiratory tract infection
• Nasopharyngitis
• Painful back
• Muscle pain
• Injection site reactions
• Influenza (flu)
• Hypertension (high blood pressure)

Repatha can cause more serious side effects, including:

• Serious allergic reactions to the medication – rash, itching skin, trouble breathing or swallowing, hives, large, hive-like swelling on the face, eyelids, lips, tongue, throat
• Diabetes – high blood sugar levels (a common but serious side effect)

If you experience any of these serious side effects, stop taking Repatha and seek medical attention immediately. You are encouraged to report the adverse effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch, or call 1-800-FDA-1088.

Does Repatha cause hair loss?

Hair loss is not a side effect reported by those using Repatha in clinical trials.

Does Repatha cause fatigue?

Fatigue is not a common side effect of Repatha. Fatigue caused by Repatha can be a symptom of serious side effects such as diabetes or high blood sugar levels.

Can Repatha cause heart problems?

Repatha can cause an increase in blood pressure. You will need to have your blood pressure checked when starting and during treatment with Repatha.

Does Repatha affect the liver?

Repatha does not cause liver-related side effects.

Does Repatha cause weight gain?

Weight gain is not a side effect reported in studies on Repatha.

Does Repatha cause back pain?

Repatha may cause flu or flu-like symptoms, one of which may include back pain.

Do Repatha’s side effects go away?

Mild side effects of Repatha go away within a few days or weeks. Speak to your doctor if you experience more serious side effects that last longer.

Does Repatha have the same side effects as statins?

Repatha belongs to a different class of drugs than statins. It has a different mechanism of action and will also have different side effects.

Repatha warnings & precautions

Repatha isn’t suitable for everyone. Don’t take Repatha if you:

• Are allergic to the active ingredient evolocumab
• Are allergic to any of the other ingredients in Repatha
• Are under 18 years of age to treat cardiovascular disease
• Are under 18 years of age to treat primary hyperlipidemia
• Are under 13 years to treat homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia

Talk to your doctor before taking Repatha if you:

• Have any liver problems
• Are pregnant or are planning to become pregnant
• Are breastfeeding or are planning to breastfeed
• Are allergic to latex or rubber, as the needle cover of the prefilled syringe and the prefilled autoinjector contain rubber derived from latex

How to avoid Repatha side effects

The best way to avoid side effects is to take Repatha as directed by your doctor. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully, and do not take more or less than prescribed.

If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. They may be able to recommend ways to help reduce or prevent some of the side effects.

1. Stick to the recommended dosage

Take your prescribed dose of Repatha that has been recommended by your healthcare professional. Do not take more or less than prescribed.

2. Monitor your blood sugar levels

If you have diabetes, it is important to monitor your blood sugar levels closely while taking Repatha. Check your blood sugar levels as directed by your doctor and report any changes to your doctor immediately.

3. Drink plenty of fluids

Drink eight to 10 glasses of water or fluids every day to help prevent dehydration, which can make side effects worse.

4. Don’t skip meals

Eating regular meals and snacks will help to prevent low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia).

5. Check your feet

If you have diabetes, check your feet for any cuts, sores, or redness regularly. Tell your doctor if you experience problems with your feet while taking Repatha.

6. Know the signs and symptoms of Repatha side effects

Signs and symptoms of side effects include upper respiratory tract infections. If you experience these symptoms, speak to your doctor for medical advice.

7. Tell your doctor about all medications you’re taking

Be sure to tell your doctor about all other medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements, as they can interact with Repatha.

8. Get regular medical checkups

It is important to get regular medical checkups and monitor your medical conditions. Your doctor will monitor your condition and may adjust your dose of Repatha as needed.

Multaq is an FDA-approved medication manufactured by Sanofi-Aventis. It is classified as an antiarrhythmic and is used to prevent or treat certain types of atrial fibrillation (AFib) in adults. While Multaq is generally well tolerated, there are some potential side effects that people should be aware of. The most common side effects of Multaq include loss of appetite and stomach pain. Less common but more serious side effects can include serious allergic reactions.

Learn more about the side effects of Multaq and what you can do to avoid them.

What is Multaq (dronedarone)?

Multaq is an antiarrhythmic medication used to maintain a normal heart rhythm and reduce hospitalization in patients with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) or atrial flutter. This medication should not be used if you have permanent atrial fibrillation because of the increased risk of serious side effects.

Does Multaq stop AFIB?

The exact mechanism of action of Multaq is not known. It is thought to work by blocking potassium channels in your heart to help reduce its electrical activity. This helps you stay in a normal sinus rhythm and prevents you from going into AFib.

Multaq dosage

Multaq is available as 400 mg film-coated tablets. Multaq is typically taken twice daily, once with your morning meal and once with your evening meal. If you miss a dose of Multaq, skip it and take your next dose at its normal time. Do not take 2 doses at once to make up for a missed dose.

Monitor for symptoms of heart failure while on Multaq. Your doctor may pause or discontinue this medication if you have signs of severe heart failure. Your doctor should take blood tests to ensure your potassium and magnesium levels are normal while you are on Multaq. Multaq can affect your heart rhythm and cause QT prolongation. QT prolongation can sometimes cause a fast or irregular heartbeat.

You are advised to read the prescribing information provided with this medicine for the drug information and patient information, and always speak with your healthcare provider for medical advice about any changes to your dose so they can monitor and evaluate your condition.

How long does Multaq stay in your system?

Multaq has a half-life of 13-19 hours, this is the time it takes for half of the Multaq to leave your body. It normally takes around 5 half-lives for this drug to completely leave your body.

Can you ever get off Multaq?

Yes, but you should speak to your doctor before stopping this medication. Stopping Multaq suddenly may worsen your Afib.

Is there an alternative to Multaq?

Your doctor can prescribe other medications if Multaq is not right for you. They will vary by factors such as side effects and cost. Some alternative FDA-approved treatment options include:

• Betapace (sotalol)
• Tikosyn (dofetilide)
• Tambocor (flecainide)
• Pacerone (amiodarone)
• Rythmol SR (propafenone)

Multaq side effects

The most common side effects of Multaq seen in clinical trials when compared to placebo include:

• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Loss of appetite
• Weakness
• Stomach pain
• Bradycardia (slow heartbeat)
• Unusual tiredness
• Indigestion
• Skin reactions such as rash and itching

Multaq can sometimes cause more serious side effects, including:

• Serious, life-threatening allergic reactions (hives, swelling of the face or throat, and shortness of breath)
• Increased risk of death, stroke, or hospitalization
• Ventricular tachycardia
• Lung problems such as a dry cough or shortness of breath
• Liver injury such as abdominal pain, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes), and dark urine
• Low magnesium or potassium levels

Contact your healthcare professional for medical advice about any possible side effects you experience while taking Multaq. You can report your adverse reactions to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

What are the long-term side effects of Multaq?

Long-term side effects include a slowed heartbeat, inflammation of the lungs, low potassium and magnesium levels, changes in kidney function, and life-threatening liver failure.

What are Multaq’s side effects in the elderly?

Side effects of Multaq on the elderly include a slowed heartbeat, inflammation of the lungs, low potassium and magnesium levels, changes in kidney function, and life-threatening liver failure.

Does Multaq cause hair loss?

Hair loss is a side effect of taking Multaq, especially in females over the age of 60 that have been taking Multaq for 1 to 6 months.

Does Multaq cause weight gain?

Multaq does not commonly cause weight gain. If you notice unexplained weight gain, swelling, or shortness of breath, contact your doctor immediately, as those could be symptoms of heart failure.

Multaq drug interactions

When Multaq is taken with other medications, it may change how Multaq works or increase the frequency and severity of side effects. You should ask your doctor if any of the prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements you take may cause drug interactions with Multaq, including:

• Antiarrhythmics such as amiodarone
• Antifungals such as itraconazole, ketoconazole, or voriconazole
• Antibiotics such as clarithromycin or telithromycin
• HIV medications such as ritonavir
• Potassium-depleting diuretics
• Beta-blockers such as atenolol
• Phenothiazines such as chlorpromazine
• Tricyclic antidepressants such as amitriptyline
• Nefazodone
• Cyclosporine
• St. John’s wort
• Digoxin
• Grapefruit juice
• Warfarin

Multaq and Eliquis interaction

Dronedarone may increase apixaban blood levels, resulting in an increased risk of bleeding. You may need to monitor and adjust the dose of Multaq more frequently if this is the case.

Multaq contraindications

You should not use Multaq if you have an allergy to dronedarone or any inactive ingredients in this product. You should also avoid this medication if you have any of the following:

• Heart failure
• Atrioventricular (AV) block or sick sinus syndrome unless you have a pacemaker
• Low heart rate
• Using other medications or supplements that prolong the QT interval
• Severe liver disease

Talk to your doctor before taking Multaq if you:

• Have heart problems such as heart failure or arrhythmias
• Have liver problems
• Are taking medications that affect your heart rate or rhythm
• Are pregnant, or plan on becoming pregnant. Women who are able to become pregnant should use birth control
• Are breastfeeding or are planning to breastfeed

You should always check with your doctor or pharmacist before taking any medication, including Multaq, to make sure it is safe for you.

How to avoid Multaq side effects

The best way to avoid side effects is to take Multaq as directed by your doctor. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully, and do not take more or less than prescribed.

If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. They may be able to recommend ways to help reduce or prevent some of the side effects.

1. Stick to the recommended dosage

Take your prescribed dose of Multaq as recommended by your healthcare professional. Do not take more or less than prescribed.

2. Monitor your blood sugar levels

If you have diabetes, it is important to monitor your blood sugar levels closely while taking Multaq. Check your blood sugar levels as directed by your doctor and report any changes to your doctor immediately.

3. Drink plenty of fluids

Drink eight to 10 glasses of water or fluids every day to help prevent dehydration, which can make side effects worse.

4. Avoid alcohol

Avoid drinking alcohol while taking Multaq, as it can increase your risk of side effects.

5. Don’t skip meals

Eating regular meals and snacks will help to prevent low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia).

6. Check your feet

If you have diabetes, check your feet for any cuts, sores, or redness regularly. Tell your doctor if you experience any problems with your feet while taking Multaq.

7. Know the signs and symptoms of Multaq side effects

Signs and symptoms of side effects include loss of appetite and stomach pains. If you experience these symptoms, speak to your doctor for medical advice.

8. Tell your doctor about all medications you’re taking

Be sure to tell your doctor about all other medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements, as they can interact with Multaq.

9. Get regular medical checkups

It is important to get regular medical checkups and monitor your medical conditions. Your doctor will monitor your condition and may adjust your dose of Multaq as needed.

Movantik is a brand-name medication manufactured by AstraZeneca. It is classified as a peripheral opioid receptor antagonist and is used for the treatment of opioid-induced constipation side effects of opioids. While Movantik is generally well tolerated, there are some potential side effects that people should be aware of. The most common side effects of Movantik include nausea and vomiting. Less common but more serious side effects can include serious allergic reactions.

Learn more about the side effects of Movantik and what you can do to avoid them.

What is Movantik (naloxegol)?

Movantik is a medication prescribed to adults who have constipation caused by taking opioid painkillers to improve bowel movement. It’s formulated specifically for adults who take opioids for chronic non-cancer pain.

If your doctor prescribes you opioid medication, they may also prescribe Movantik at the same time. The medication is designed to stop opioids from affecting your bowels and giving you constipation. You take Movantik as a tablet with water.

Opioid medications cause constipation by attaching to the surface of cells in your bowels at locations called mu-receptors. This stimulates the mu-receptors, causing reactions in your bowel cells that remove fluid and slow the passage of waste through your bowels. This hardens your stools and makes it harder for your body to expel them.

Movantik helps to counter this. When you take Movantik, the active ingredient naloxegol (a PEGylated derivative of naloxone) binds with the mu-receptors instead of the opioids. This blocks the mu-receptors and stops the opioids from stimulating them and affecting your bowels.

Is Movantik a laxative?

Movantik is an opioid receptor antagonist used to treat the constipating side effects of opioids.

Can Movantik help with regular constipation?

Movantik is a medication prescribed to adults who have constipation caused by taking opioid painkillers. It’s formulated specifically for adults who take opioids for chronic non-cancer pain.

Movantik dosage

Movantik is available in tablet form in the following doses: 12.5 mg and 25 mg

Take Movantik on an empty stomach at least 1 hour before your first meal or 2 hours after the meal. If you are unable to swallow the tablet whole, crush the tablet and take it orally or via a nasogastric tube. Discontinue treatment with Movantik if opioid pain medication is discontinued. Take 25 mg once daily but reduce to 12.5 mg once daily if you are unable to tolerate 25 mg. Store Movantik at room temperature, away from moisture and light.

You are advised to read the medication guide provided with this medicine for the drug information and patient information, and always speak with your healthcare provider for medical advice about any changes to your dose so they can monitor and evaluate your condition.

Can you take Movantik every day?

Take Movantik 25 mg once daily in the morning. Reduce the dosage to 12.5 mg once daily if you are unable to tolerate 25mg.

When is the best time to take Movantik?

Take Movantik orally once daily in the morning on an empty stomach 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal.

What happens if you take Movantik with food?

Taking Movantik with food may increase its absorption into your bloodstream.

What happens when you stop taking Movantik?

You will stop taking Movantik if you stop receiving treatment with opioids. If you have constipation after stopping opioids, you will need to use an alternative treatment as Movantik will not be suitable. Stopping treatment with an opioid may also cause opioid withdrawal symptoms.

Movantik side effects

The most common possible side effects of Movantik include:

• Headaches
• Stomach pain
• Flatulence
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea

Movantik can cause more serious side effects, including:

• Severe allergic reactions to the medication
• Symptoms of opioid withdrawal include sweating, chills, worsening abdominal pain, diarrhea, irritability, and anxiety resulting in hospitalization
• Severe stomach pain and/or diarrhea
• Gastrointestinal perforations in the wall of your stomach or intestines

If you experience any of these serious side effects, stop taking Movantik and seek medical attention immediately. You are encouraged to report adverse reactions to prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch, or call 1-800-FDA-1088.

Does Movantik cause weight gain?

Weight gain is a side effect experienced when taking Movantik. This is more common in females over the age of 60 that have been using Movantik for over 1 month.

Movantik drug interactions

Movantik can interact with other medications, including:

• Azole antifungals such as ketoconazole, itraconazole
• Boceprevir, indinavir, nelfinavir, ritonavir, tipranavir
• Antibiotics such as clarithromycin
• Methadone as therapy for pain
• Moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors such as diltiazem, erythromycin, or verapamil
• Strong CYP3A4 inducers such as rifampin, carbamazepine, and St. John’s Wort

Before taking Movantik, be sure to tell your doctor about all of the medications you are taking to ensure they are safe to take at the same time.

Movantik contraindications

Don’t take Movantik if:

• Are allergic to the active ingredient naloxegol
• Are allergic to any of the other ingredients in Movantik
• Have, or have ever had, a blockage in your bowels (intestinal obstruction)

Talk to your doctor before taking Movantik if you:

• Regularly take laxatives
• Have any stomach or bowel problems, like diverticulitis, colitis, or cancer
• Have recently had surgery on your stomach or bowels
• Have intestinal ulcers or tumors, Crohn’s, or diverticulitis
• Have kidney disease
• Have any liver problems
• Are pregnant or are planning to become pregnant
• Are breastfeeding or are planning to breastfeed – It is unknown if this medication passes into breast milk

You should also avoid eating grapefruit or drinking grapefruit juice when you take Movantik. Always check with your doctor or pharmacist before taking any medication, including Movantik, to ensure it is safe.

How to avoid Movantik side effects

The best way to avoid side effects is to take Movantik as directed by your doctor. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully, and do not take more or less than prescribed.

If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. They may be able to recommend ways to help reduce or prevent some of the side effects.

1. Stick to the recommended dosage

Take your prescribed dose of Movantik as recommended by your healthcare professional. Do not take more or less than prescribed.

2. Monitor your blood sugar levels

If you have diabetes, it is important to monitor your blood sugar levels closely while taking Movantik. Check your blood sugar levels as directed by your doctor and report any changes to your doctor immediately.

3. Drink plenty of fluids

Drink eight to 10 glasses of water or fluids every day to help prevent dehydration, which can make side effects worse.

4. Avoid alcohol

Avoid drinking alcohol while taking Movantik. Movantik is taken when opioid treatments cause constipation. Alcohol will have a combined sedative effect when taken with opioids.

5. Don’t skip meals

Eating regular meals and snacks will help to prevent low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia).

6. Check your feet

If you have diabetes, check your feet for any cuts, sores, or redness regularly. Tell your doctor if you experience any problems with your feet while taking Movantik.

7. Know the signs and symptoms of Movantik side effects

Signs and symptoms of side effects include stomach pain and flatulence. If you experience any of these symptoms, speak to your doctor for medical advice.

8. Tell your doctor about all medications you’re taking

Be sure to tell your doctor about all other medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements, as they can interact with Movantik.

9. Get regular medical checkups

It is important to get regular medical checkups and monitor your medical conditions. Your doctor will monitor your side effects and may adjust your dose of Movantik as needed.

Lialda is an FDA (Food and Drug Administration) approved brand-name medication manufactured by Shire US Inc., used to treat ulcerative colitis. While Lialda is generally well tolerated, there are some potential side effects that people should be aware of. The most common side effects of Lialda include abdominal pain. Less common but more serious side effects can include kidney and liver problems.

Learn more about the side effects of Lialda and what you can do to avoid them.

What is Lialda (mesalamine)?

Lialda is a medicine prescribed to adults with a bowel disease called ulcerative colitis. It’s used to eliminate symptoms (remission), and to stop symptoms from coming back (maintenance of remission). Ulcerative colitis is an inflammatory disease that affects your bowels (your colon and your large intestine). It causes the lining of your bowels to become inflamed, disrupting how they work and causing damage. Small tears may develop that can bleed and form ulcers.

This inflammation and damage cause symptoms like abdominal (stomach) pain, feeling sick, diarrhea, fever, weight loss, and anemia. These can affect your quality of life, particularly if the symptoms become severe. Over time, ulcerative colitis can lead to inflammation of the liver (hepatitis) and even colon cancer.

There’s no cure for ulcerative colitis, but you can manage the disease with medication like Lialda. Lialda comes as a tablet that you swallow. It reduces inflammation in your bowels, helping to eliminate symptoms and stopping them from coming back.

Lialda active ingredients

The active ingredient in Lialda is called mesalamine. It helps to reduce inflammation in your body. Mesalazine works by blocking enzymes in your bowels, called cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase. These enzymes produce a natural chemical called prostaglandin that triggers inflammation. By stopping these enzymes from working, less prostaglandin is produced, and less inflammation is triggered.

Lialda dosage

Lialda is available in tablet form containing 1.2g of mesalamine. The standard recommended dose of Lialda is typically two to four 1.2 g tablets once daily with food for up to 8 weeks.

You are advised to read the medication guide provided with this medicine for the drug information and patient information, and always speak with your healthcare provider for medical advice about any changes to your dose so they can monitor and evaluate your condition.

What happens when you stop using Lialda?

Stopping treatment with Lialda does not cause side effects. However, symptoms of ulcerative colitis may become worse.

Is Lialda safe for long-term use?

Lialda can be taken long-term. Your doctor will, however, check to see how well your kidneys are working during treatment.

When is the best time to take Lialda?

Lialda should be taken with food once daily for up to 8 weeks.

Lialda side effects

The most common possible side effects of Lialda include the following:

• Headaches
• Gastrointestinal side effects – stomach pain, flatulence, colitis, diarrhea, constipation, nausea, vomiting, rectal polyp
• Upper respiratory tract infection
• Flu-like symptoms such as rhinitis, colds, and sore throat
• Abnormal results from liver tests (that will show up in blood tests)

Lialda can cause more serious side effects, including:

• Severe allergic reactions to the medication – swelling, trouble breathing, or chest pain
• Mesalamine-induced acute intolerance syndrome that may be hard to distinguish from a severe ulcerative colitis flare-up
• Stevens-Johnson syndrome – blistering and peeling of the skin
• Abdominal pain, cramping, bloody diarrhea
• Kidney problems, including inflammation of the kidneys (nephritis), kidney failure and kidney stones
• Liver problems, including inflammation of the liver (hepatitis) and liver failure. Symptoms include loss of appetite, upper stomach pain, easy bruising or bleeding, jaundice, dark urine, clay-colored stools
• Pancreatitis
• Rises in blood pressure
• Cardiac disorders such as pericarditis and myocarditis

If you experience any of these serious side effects, stop taking Lialda and seek medical attention immediately.

You are encouraged to report the negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch, or call 1-800-FDA-1088.

Does Lialda cause hair loss?

Hair loss is not a common side effect of Lialda. Be aware that ulcerative colitis, a condition for which you may be taking Lialda, can also cause hair loss.

Does Lialda cause weight gain?

Weight gain is not a side effect of taking Lialda. Weight gain and weight loss are, however, symptoms of ulcerative colitis.

Does Lialda cause fatigue?

Long-term use of Lialda may cause kidney problems, symptoms of which include fatigue and low energy.

Does Lialda affect the kidneys?

Lialda may cause inflammation of the kidneys with long-term use. Your doctor will monitor you for this side effect while taking Lialda.

How long do Lialda side effects last?

Most side effects of Lialda will last a few days or weeks. Side effects such as liver or kidney problems may last longer. Speak to your doctor for medical advice if you experience these long-term side effects.

Lialda drug interactions

Lialda can interact with other medications, including:

• Azathioprine, taken to treat various immune system disorders
• Antacids, taken to reduce stomach acidity and reduce heartburn, like Tums, Nexium, or Prilosec
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), like ibuprofen or naproxen

Before taking Lialda, be sure to tell your doctor about all of the medications you are taking to ensure they are safe to take at the same time.

Lialda warnings & precautions

Don’t take Lialda if:

• Are allergic to the active ingredient mesalamine, aspirin, sulfasalazine, or salicylates
• Are allergic to any of the other ingredients in Lialda
• Are allergic to any salicylates or aminosalicylates, like aspirin
• Are under 18 years of age

Talk to your doctor before taking Lialda if you:

• Are taking any of the medications that could interact with Lialda
• Have a skin condition such as eczema.
• Have, or have had kidney disease
• Have, or have had any liver problems or liver disease
• Have, or have had, a blockage in your digestive tract
• Are pregnant or are planning to become pregnant
• Are breastfeeding or are planning to breastfeed
• Are over 65 years of age

You should always check with your doctor or pharmacist before taking any medication, including Lialda, to ensure it is safe.

How to avoid Lialda side effects

The best way to avoid side effects is to take Lialda as directed by your doctor. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully, and do not take more or less than prescribed.

If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. They may be able to recommend ways to help reduce or prevent some of the side effects.

1. Stick to the recommended dosage

Take your prescribed dose of Lialda as recommended by your healthcare professional. Do not take more or less than prescribed.

2. Monitor your blood sugar levels

If you have diabetes, it is important to monitor your blood sugar levels closely while taking Lialda. Check your blood sugar levels as directed by your doctor and report any changes to your doctor immediately.

3. Drink plenty of fluids

Drink eight to 10 glasses of water or fluids every day to help prevent dehydration, which can make side effects worse.

4. Avoid alcohol

Avoid drinking alcohol while taking Lialda as it can increase your risk of symptoms of ulcerative colitis.

5. Don’t skip meals

Eating regular meals and snacks will help to prevent low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia).

6. Check your feet

If you have diabetes, check your feet for any cuts, sores, or redness regularly. Tell your doctor if you experience any problems with your feet while taking Lialda.

7. Know the signs and symptoms of Lialda side effects

Signs and symptoms of side effects include stomach pains and flatulence. If you experience these symptoms, speak to your doctor for medical advice.

8. Tell your doctor about all medications you’re taking

Be sure to tell your doctor about all other medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements, as they can interact with Lialda.

9. Get regular medical checkups

It is important to get regular medical checkups and monitor your medical conditions. Your doctor will monitor your side effects and may adjust your dose of Lialda as needed.

Genvoya is a brand-name medication manufactured by Gilead Sciences, Inc. for HIV treatment. While Genvoya is generally well tolerated, there are some potential side effects that people should be aware of. The most common side effects of Genvoya include nausea and vomiting. Less common but more serious side effects can include serious allergic reactions.

Learn more about the side effects of Genvoya and what you can do to avoid them.

What is Genvoya prescribed for?

Genvoya is a medication taken to treat HIV-1 infection. It’s prescribed to adults and children over 12 years old who weigh at least 77 lbs (35kg). Genvoya reduces the amount of the HIV virus in your body (viral load). This can help your immune system to work better and can lower your chances of getting HIV complications, like other infections and cancer.

Genvoya contains a mix of four active ingredients; emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide, elvitegravir, and cobicistat. They work together to reduce the amount of the HIV virus in your body. The HIV virus copies itself by invading your cells and inserting itself into your DNA. It then takes advantage of your body’s natural DNA-copying process to make copies of itself. Emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide, and elvitegravir are antiretroviral therapy that stops this from happening.

Elvitegravir is a type of antiviral called an integrase inhibitor. It stops the HIV virus from inserting itself into your DNA. Emtricitabine and tenofovir alafenamide are antivirals called nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs). They stop the virus from being copied when your DNA is copied. The fourth active ingredient, cobicistat, boosts the effects of elvitegravir. It stops enzymes in your liver from breaking down elvitegravir, keeping it working for longer.

Genvoya dosage

Genvoya is available in tablet form. Each tablet contains 150 mg elvitegravir, 150 mg cobicistat, 10 mg tenofovir alafenamide fumarate and 200 mg emtricitabine.

Take one tablet daily with food. Avoid antacids containing aluminum, magnesium, or calcium within 2 hours before taking Genvoya or 2 hours after you take Genvoya, as they can make it more difficult for your body to absorb cobicistat, elvitegravir, emtricitabine, and tenofovir.

If you forget to take a dose of Genvoya, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at your normal scheduled time.

You are advised to read the medication guide provided with this medicine for the drug information and patient information, and always speak with your healthcare provider for medical advice about any changes to your dose so they can monitor and evaluate your condition.

Genvoya side effects

The most common possible side effects of Genvoya in clinical trials include:

• Nausea, vomiting
• Stomach pain, gas, diarrhea
• Headaches, dizziness
• Tiredness
• Skin rashes
• Abnormal dreams

In rare instances, Genvoya can cause more serious side effects, including:

• Severe allergic reactions to the medication
• A potentially life-threatening condition called lactic acidosis caused by a build-up of lactic acid in your blood. Symptoms include muscle pain, trouble breathing, stomach pain, dizziness, or tiredness
• Severe liver problems that can be fatal
• A worsening of a hepatitis B infection if you have one
• New or worsening kidney problems, including kidney disease or kidney failure
• Changes in your immune system, including a strengthening of your immune system (immune reconstitution syndrome)
• Changes in body fat and body fat distribution – often reduced fat around the legs, arms, and face, and increased fat around the back, neck, trunk, and breast
• High cholesterol

If you experience any of these serious side effects, stop taking Genvoya and seek medical attention immediately. You are encouraged to report the negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch, or call 1-800-FDA-1088.

Genvoya drug interactions

Genvoya can interact with other medications, including:

• Alfuzosin hydrochloride
• Carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin
• Ergot-containing medicines, like dihydroergotamine mesylate or ergotamine tartrate
• Other HIV medications, such as ritonavir
• Cobicistat, elvitegravir, emtricitabine, lamivudine, or tenofovir
• Lovastatin
• Midazolam, when taken orally
• Pimozide
• Rifampin
• Sildenafil, when used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension
• Simvastatin
• Triazolam
• Hormonal birth control such as pills, patches, or rings.
• Herbal remedies used to treat depression and anxiety that contain St. John’s wort

Before taking Genvoya, be sure to tell your doctor about all of the medications you are taking to ensure they are safe to take at the same time.

Genvoya contraindications

Genvoya isn’t suitable for everyone. Don’t take Genvoya if you:

• Are allergic to the active ingredients elvitegravir, cobicistat, emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide
• Are allergic to any of the other ingredients in Genvoya
• Are under 12 years of age, or are over 12 years old but weigh less than 77lbs (35kg)

Talk to your doctor before taking Genvoya if you:

• Are taking any of the medications that could interact with Genvoya
• Have a hepatitis B or C infection
• Have any liver problems
• Have any kidney problems
• Are pregnant or are planning to get pregnant
• Are breastfeeding or are planning to breastfeed – It is unknown if elvitegravir, cobicistat, or tenofovir alafenamide pass into breast milk
• Are lactose intolerant

You should always check with your doctor or pharmacist before taking any medication, including Genvoya, to make sure it is safe for you.

Does Genvoya cause weight gain?

Weight gain is not a recognized side effect of Genvoya. Speak to your doctor for medical advice if you experience this side effect.

What happens if you stop taking Genvoya?

Patients with HIV and hepatitis B virus may have worsening hepatitis B (HBV), which can lead to liver failure when stopping Genvoya.

Does Genvoya cause liver damage?

Genvoya may cause liver problems such as lactic acidosis and an enlarged liver. Lactic acidosis is a buildup of lactic acid in your body that can lead to severe liver problems.

How to avoid Genvoya side effects

The best way to avoid side effects is to take Genvoya as directed by your doctor. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully, and do not take more or less than prescribed.

If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. They may be able to recommend ways to help reduce or prevent some of the side effects.

1. Stick to the recommended dosage

Take your prescribed dose of Genvoya recommended by your healthcare professional. Do not take more or less than prescribed.

2. Monitor your blood sugar levels

If you have diabetes, it is important to monitor your blood sugar levels closely while taking Genvoya. Check your blood sugar levels as directed by your doctor and report any changes to your doctor immediately.

3. Drink plenty of fluids

Drink eight to 10 glasses of water or fluids every day to help prevent dehydration, which can make side effects worse.

4. Don’t skip meals

Eating regular meals and snacks will help to prevent low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia).

5. Check your feet

If you have diabetes, check your feet for any cuts, sores, or redness regularly. Tell your doctor if you experience any problems with your feet while taking Genvoya.

6. Know the signs and symptoms of Genvoya side effects

Signs and symptoms of side effects include stomach pain, nausea, and vomiting. If you experience any of these symptoms, speak to your doctor for medical advice.

7. Tell your doctor about all medications you’re taking

Be sure to tell your doctor about all other medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements, as they can interact with Genvoya.

8. Get regular medical checkups

It is important to get regular medical checkups and monitor your medical conditions. Your doctor will monitor your side effects and may adjust your dose of Genvoya as needed.

Evenity is a brand-name medication manufactured by Amgen Inc. It is classified as a monoclonal antibody and is used to treat osteoporosis. While Evenity is generally well tolerated, there are some potential side effects that people should be aware of. The most common side effects of Evenity include muscle spasms. Less common but more serious side effects can include allergic reactions.

Learn more about the side effects of Evenity and what you can do to avoid them.

What is Evenity (romosozumab)?

Evenity contains the prescription medicine romosozumab. It is used for the treatment of postmenopausal women with osteoporosis (a condition where bones are weaker and more fragile) who are at high risk of bone fracture, classed as:

• A history of osteoporotic fracture
• Having multiple risk factors for fracture
• Patients who are not tolerant to or have not responded to other treatments for osteoporosis

Evenity may be used alone or in combination with other medicines. It belongs to a class of drugs known as monoclonal antibodies. These are man-made proteins that behave like naturally occurring antibodies within your immune system.

Evenity blocks the action of sclerostin in the body. Sclerostin helps to control the production of bone in your body. Evenity helps to increase the production of bone and to a lesser degree, reduces bone resorption (the breakdown of bone into minerals such as calcium, which are transferred into the blood).

Romosozumab-aqqg has been shown in animal studies to stimulate new bone formation on trabecular and cortical bone surfaces by stimulating osteoblastic activity (the formation of bone). This results in an increase in trabecular and cortical bone mass and helps to improve bone structure and strength.

Does Evenity grow bone?

Evenity is used to treat women with osteoporosis after menopause at a high risk of fractures. Evenity reduces the risk of fractures risk by building new bone.

Evenity dosage

Evenity is available in injection form in the following doses: 105 mg/1.17 mL solution in a single-use prefilled syringe.

Evenity is given as an injection under the skin (subcutaneous) of your stomach, upper thigh, or upper arm. It is usually given as 2 injections, once a month for 12 months. Evenity should only be used for 12 monthly doses, as after this, its effects begin to reduce. Evenity is part of a treatment program that includes calcium and vitamin D supplements.

You are advised to brush your teeth on a regular basis while receiving Evenity. Tell your dentist you are receiving this medicine if you need dental work. Read the medication guide provided with this medicine for the drug and patient information. Always speak with your healthcare provider for medical advice about any changes to your dose so they can monitor and evaluate your condition.

Evenity side effects

The most common side effects of Evenity compared to placebo include:

• Joint pain
• Muscle spasms
• Neck pain
• Headaches
• Injection site reactions

In rare instances, Evenity can cause more serious side effects. These can include:

• Low calcium levels – muscle contractions or spasms, numb or tingly feeling around mouth, fingers, or toes
• Swollen or red gums, infected gums, or loose teeth
• Unusual or new pain in your thigh, hip, or groin
• Osteonecrosis of the Jaw
• Heart attack – chest pain, shortness of breath, feeling light-headed, dizziness
• Stroke – headache, numbness, or weakness in the face, arm, or legs, problems talking, changes in vision, or loss of balance
• Serious allergic reactions – hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, sore throat, burning eyes, red or purple skin rash

You are encouraged to report the negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch, or call 1-800-FDA-1088.

Does Evenity cause weight gain?

No. Weight gain is not a side effect of Evenity. Some women may have peripheral edema (swelling of the legs, ankles, or arms due to a build-up of fluid).

Does Evenity cause hair loss?

No, hair loss is not a side effect of Evenity.

Does Evenity cause dental problems?

Evenity may cause severe jaw bone problems. Speak to your healthcare provider or dentist about good dental healthcare while using this medication.

Does Evenity cause muscle pain?

Evenity may cause lower calcium blood levels. Symptoms of low calcium include muscle spasms, twitches, or cramps, numbness or a tingling sensation in your fingers, toes, or around the mouth.

Evenity drug interactions

Evenity can interact with other medications, including:

• Steroid treatment – beclomethasone, cortisone, fludrocortisone, prednisolone
• Bisphosphonates used to prevent bone breakdown – alendronate, ibandronate, pamidronate, risedronate
• Treatments for cancer – axitinib, cabozantinib, everolimus, lenalidomide, pomalidomide
• Other monoclonal antibodies for the reduction of bone loss – denosumab
• Etelcalcetide – classed as an oligopeptide for the treatment of hyperparathyroidism in patients receiving hemodialysis treatment

Before taking Evenity, be sure to tell your doctor about all of the medications you are taking to ensure they are safe to take at the same time.

Evenity warnings & precautions

You should not use Evenity if you:

• Are allergic to the active ingredient romosozumab-aqqg
• Have had an allergic reaction to any of the other ingredients in Evenity
• Have low levels of calcium in your blood (hypocalcemia)
• Are pregnant or are planning to become pregnant
• Are breastfeeding or are planning to breastfeed

Talk to your doctor before using Evenity if you:

• Are taking any of the medications that could interact with Evenity
• Have cancer
• Are receiving chemotherapy
• Have blood vessel disorders
• Have had a stroke, heart attack, or any other heart problems
• Are receiving dialysis or have kidney disease
• Have dental problems
• Are taking steroids
• Cannot take calcium and vitamin D supplements daily

You should always check with your doctor or pharmacist before taking any medication, including Evenity, to make sure it is safe for you.

Evenity vs Prolia

Evenity and Prolia are both biologics but with different mechanisms of action. Prolia slows the breakdown of bone, while Evenity rebuilds bone. Evenity increases bone mineral density and reduces the risk of fractures, while Prolia raises bone mass.

Is Evenity worth the risk?

Evenity may increase your risk for heart attack, stroke, and death due to cardiovascular problems. Your doctor will decide if Evenity is safe for you to use.

How to avoid Evenity side effects

The best way to avoid side effects is to take Evenity as directed by your doctor. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully, and do not take more or less than prescribed.

If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. They may be able to recommend ways to help reduce or prevent some of the side effects.

1. Stick to the recommended dosage

Take your prescribed dose of Evenity recommended by your healthcare professional. Do not take more or less than prescribed.

2. Monitor your blood sugar levels

If you have diabetes, it is important to monitor your blood sugar levels closely while taking Evenity. Check your blood sugar levels as directed by your doctor and report any changes to your doctor immediately.

3. Drink plenty of fluids

Drink eight to 10 glasses of water or fluids every day to help prevent dehydration, which can make side effects worse.

4. Don’t skip meals

Eating regular meals and snacks will help to prevent low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia).

5. Check your feet

If you have diabetes, check your feet for any cuts, sores, or redness regularly. Tell your doctor if you experience problems with your feet while taking Evenity.

6. Know the signs and symptoms of Evenity side effects

Signs and symptoms of side effects include neck pain and muscle spasms. If you experience these symptoms, speak to your doctor for medical advice.

7. Tell your doctor about all medications you’re taking

Be sure to tell your doctor about all other medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements, as they can interact with Evenity.

8. Get regular medical checkups

It is important to get regular medical checkups and monitor your medical conditions. Your doctor will monitor your side effects and may adjust your dose of Evenity as needed.

Forteo is a brand-name medication that is manufactured by Eli Lilly and Company. It is classified as a parathyroid hormone (PTH) analog, which means it works like PTH your body makes naturally and is used to treat osteoporosis (bone loss). While Forteo is generally well tolerated, there are some potential side effects that people should be aware of. The most common side effects of Forteo include leg cramps and joint pain. Less common but more serious side effects can include severe allergic reactions.

Learn more about the side effects of Forteo and what you can do to avoid them.

What is Forteo (teriparatide)?

Forteo is a medication prescribed to adults to treat osteoporosis. Specifically, it’s given to:

• Postmenopausal women with osteoporosis who have a high risk of bone fractures
• Men with primary osteoporosis or hypogonadal osteoporosis who have a high risk of bone fractures
• Men and women with osteoporosis caused by glucocorticoid medicines, like prednisone, who have a high risk of bone fractures

Osteoporosis can be treated with a range of medications, but most treatments only prevent you from losing more bone mass. Forteo can go a step further and help you rebuild lost bone. It can help increase your bone mineral density, giving you harder bones that are less likely to fracture.

The active ingredient in Forteo is called teriparatide. It’s a hormone your body naturally produces that promotes bone growth. When you take Forteo, the teriparatide it contains encourages your body to make more calcium and phosphate available for bone production. It also stimulates two types of cells, called osteoblasts and osteoclasts, that help produce new bone material increasing your bone density and strength.

Forteo dosage

Forteo is available in injection form in the following doses: 250 mcg/mL in single-use prefilled pens containing daily doses of 20 mcg.

Forteo is injected under your skin (subcutaneous injection) using a self-injecting, pre-filled Forteo delivery device. Your doctor may prescribe additional calcium and vitamin D supplements to help your bones get stronger.

You are advised to read the prescribing information and medication guide provided with this medicine for the drug information and patient information, and always speak with your healthcare provider for medical advice about any changes to your dose so they can monitor and evaluate your condition.

Forteo side effects

The most common side effects of Forteo include:

• Injection site reactions
• Nausea
• Leg cramps
• Joint pain

In rare instances, you could experience more serious long-term side effects. These can include:

• Severe allergic reactions – chest pain, discomfort, tightness, trouble breathing, or heaviness
• A fall in blood pressure (hypotension) when you change positions that can cause dizziness, lightheadedness, a fast heartbeat, and fainting
• Increased risk of osteosarcoma (a type of bone cancer)
• An increase in blood calcium levels (hypercalcemia) – nausea, vomiting, constipation, tiredness, and muscle weakness

If you experience any of these serious side effects, stop taking Forteo and seek medical attention immediately. You are encouraged to report the negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch, or call 1-800-FDA-1088.

Does Forteo cause weight gain?

Weight gain or weight loss is not a side effect of using Forteo. Speak to your doctor if you experience this side effect.

Does Forteo cause hair loss?

Hair loss is not a side effect of Forteo. Speak to your doctor for medical advice if you experience this side effect.

Does Forteo cause cancer?

Bone cancer has been seen in animal studies with rats and rarely in humans. Speak to your doctor immediately if you experience bone pain, a tender lump or any other swelling under the skin.

Can Forteo cause kidney damage?

Forteo may cause an increase in calcium levels in the blood. High calcium loss through the kidneys may cause kidney stones.

How long do Forteo side effects last?

Common side effects such as dizziness or a fast heartbeat may continue for a few minutes to a couple of hours. This side effect may go away as your body adjusts to Forteo.

Forteo drug interactions

Forteo can interact with other medications, including:

• Medications that contain digoxin which can change how Forteo and the other medications work

Before taking Forteo, be sure to tell your doctor about all of the medications you are taking to ensure they are safe to take at the same time.

Forteo warnings & precautions

Don’t take Forteo if you:

• Are allergic to the active ingredient teriparatide or any of the other ingredients in Forteo
• Have already taken Forteo for over two years (you shouldn’t take Forteo for more than two years over your lifetime)
• Are under 18 years of age

Talk to your doctor before you use Forteo if you:

• Have a bone disease, like Paget’s disease
• Have any type of bone cancer
• Are a young adult and your bones are still growing
• Have, or have had kidney stones
• Have, or have had, too much calcium in your blood
• Have had radiation therapy
• Will have problems injecting yourself and don’t have someone who can help you
• Are pregnant or are planning to become pregnant
• Are breastfeeding or are planning to breastfeed – It is not known if this medication passes into breast milk

You should always check with your doctor or pharmacist before taking any medication, including Forteo, to make sure it is safe for you.

What happens when you stop taking Forteo?

Once treatment is stopped with Forteo, any gains in bone density will be lost. You may be prescribed treatments such as Fosamax after stopping treatment with Forteo from maintaining your bone mineral density.

How to avoid Forteo side effects

The best way to avoid side effects is to take Forteo as directed by your doctor. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully, and do not take more or less than prescribed.

If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. They may be able to recommend ways to help reduce or prevent some of the side effects.

1. Stick to the recommended dosage

Take your prescribed dose of Forteo that has been recommended by your healthcare professional. Do not take more or less than prescribed.

2. Monitor your blood sugar levels

If you have diabetes, it is important to monitor your blood sugar levels closely while taking Forteo. Check your blood sugar levels as directed by your doctor and report any changes to your doctor immediately.

3. Drink plenty of fluids

Drink eight to 10 glasses of water or fluids every day to help prevent dehydration, which can make side effects worse.

4. Avoid alcohol

Alcohol is not likely to interact with teriparatide or parathyroid hormone. High alcohol consumption is, however, a known risk factor for osteoporosis. Moderate alcohol consumption is advised when being treated for osteoporosis.

5. Don’t skip meals

Eating regular meals and snacks will help to prevent low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia).

6. Check your feet

If you have diabetes, check your feet for any cuts, sores, or redness regularly. Tell your doctor if you experience problems with your feet while taking Forteo.

7. Know the signs and symptoms of Forteo side effects

Signs and symptoms of side effects include leg cramps and joint pain. If you experience these symptoms, speak to your doctor for medical advice.

8. Tell your doctor about all medications you’re taking

Be sure to tell your doctor about all other medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements, as they can interact with Forteo.

9. Get regular medical checkups

It is important to get regular medical checkups and monitor your medical conditions. Your doctor will monitor your side effects and may adjust your dose of Forteo as needed.